#Culture
Before we find out what micro-moments are, we need to think about how our everyday life has changed since the smartphone entered our lives: it allows us to be constantly connected with the rest of the world and has provided us with new ways of searching, learning, communicating and organising.
When we need something, we pick up our smartphone and start a search.
On average, we look at our phone 150 times a day for a total of 177 minutes a day: this means that the average user uses their smartphone dozens and dozens of times a day and each session lasts an average of 1 minute and 10 seconds. Compared to the past, people spend much more time online, but the individual activities performed online have a much shorter duration.
When we use our smartphones, there are countless interactions of various kinds: sending a message, making phone calls, checking emails, scrolling through social media, posting photos.
These are now common moments in our lives, during which, however, we are not trying to interact with a brand, and if a brand tries to intrude, we are unlikely to pay attention to it.
There are, however, moments when we are very willing to be influenced by brands and these are the moments when we turn to the internet to seek an answer we need at that precise moment. These moments are called ‘micro-moments’ and Google has defined them as intentionality-rich moments in which a person turns to a device to answer a need.
Micro-moments are critical touchpoints in today’s consumer journey: whereas in the past people would go to the physical shop to get an idea of the product and decide whether to buy it, today’s consumers inform themselves online and often make a decision even before seeing the product physically. In these moments, people are willing to be involved and a brand must be aware of this.
Micro-moments can be of countless types, there are, however, four types of key micro-moments that represent the full range of user needs:
Today, people are more loyal to their needs than to a particular brand, so their consideration, as well as their actions, must be constantly earned. For brands, therefore, micro-moments are a battleground and there are three strategies, suggested by Google, to win:
It is necessary for a brand to foresee and anticipate the micro-moments of users interested in its industry and must be ready to provide the required help at the moment when users are looking for it. Users are usually looking for the product, not the brand, so the brand has the opportunity to make itself known and to present itself at its best not only to be seen, but also to be chosen. Being present allows the brand to meet consumers’ needs when they need it, to help them in their decision-making process and to develop a sense of loyalty. Therefore, one has to think about the most frequent searches, trends and key questions concerning the sector to which the brand belongs. You have to think about what a user might want to search for depending on the situation, time of day or location.
The content provided by the brand must be relevant to the users’ needs at that specific moment and must provide the solution to the problem they are facing. It is not enough to be present, you have to be able to meet the needs as they arise. You have to connect people with what they are looking for and provide them with relevant information at the moment they need it. It is also very risky not to be helpful because users will not consider you trustworthy.
They are called micro-moments precisely because they are quick. Web surfers demand a quick response to a need and the brand must provide a fast and frictionless experience. Users want to satisfy their need immediately and make quick decisions: in these moments people have high expectations of finding what they are looking for, but they are also often in a hurry to do so and expect quick and easy-to-navigate interfaces, if they are not they are unlikely to complete their search and are unlikely to return.
Nowadays online and offline are not two separate worlds: they influence each other and you have to keep in mind that you are always addressing potential consumers, whatever the channel. It is important to understand the behaviour of your audience and, finally, the whole team must be oriented towards the same goal.
Building your online presence by taking into account the micro-moments and actions listed above will allow you to differentiate yourself more from your competitors.
Have we intrigued you? You can delve deeper into the topic with Google’s comprehensive guide.